These watches are composed of hundreds of small parts that work together to track time.Īll mechanical watches have a mainspring, a tightly-wound spring that has tension that is increased with the help of different components and gears. Mechanical watches have two main categories: manual winding or self-winding (which we would discuss below). Winding your watch every day in order to ensure accuracy takes discipline and many who do it say that it’s satisfying. Many owners who still prefer this movement, however, sometimes have it for romantic reasons. This is how all watches functioned back then, and while they’re still around, they’ve been replaced by similar movements that are just as accurate, but more convenient. By winding the watch by hand, you are creating energy that makes it function. Manual watches are timepieces that you need to manually adjust in order for them to function. We’ll start with the oldest movement, and has been around for centuries. Types of Watch Movements Explained Manual Movement To know what type is best for you, it’s best that you make a list of the features that you need, and know what maintenance method is most realistic. We will cover the different types of watch movements and take a closer look at how each of them works.Įach of these movements has its own strengths and possible weaknesses. Citizen and Seiko are examples of Japanese movements, whereas ETA, Sellita, and Ronda are some examples of Swiss watch movements.įor those of you who are just getting started with learning about watches, this article will discuss the basics. Well-known watch manufacturers produce their own movements and also serve as a third-party company that provides the movements to watch brands. The movement is the mechanism that powers the watch. Finally, quartz watches use a battery and electronic oscillator regulated by a quartz crystal to keep time. Automatic or “self-winding” movements use the kinetic motion of the wearer to power the watch. Manual watches are timepieces that you need to manually wind. The watch movement is often called the “ heart” of a timepiece. While these are good factors to consider, there is another thing that must not be missed when choosing: the movement. This is what we see on the surface: factors like materials, size, color, band, and fit. When buying watches, one of the most common things that most people consider is design.
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